Glazed Vitrified Tiles (GVT) are a type of vitrified tile that has a glazed surface layer. Vitrified tiles are known for their strength, durability, and low porosity. The addition of a glaze to these tiles enhances their aesthetic appeal and adds an extra layer of protection. Here’s a detailed overview:
Manufacturing Process:
Raw Materials: GVT are made from a mixture of clay, silica, quartz, and feldspar.
Pressing and Shaping: The raw materials are pressed into the desired shape under high pressure.
Glazing: A layer of liquid glaze is applied to the surface of the tiles. This glaze can be clear or colored, and it may have patterns or textures.
Firing: The glazed tiles are fired at very high temperatures (around 1200°C). This process vitrifies the tile, meaning it becomes glass-like and extremely hard.
Characteristics:
Durability: GVT are very strong and can withstand heavy foot traffic, making them ideal for both residential and commercial spaces.
Low Water Absorption: Vitrification makes these tiles highly water-resistant, suitable for wet areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
Aesthetic Appeal: The glaze can be designed to mimic various materials such as marble, wood, or stone. It can also be plain or patterned.
Stain Resistance: The glazed surface is resistant to stains, making it easy to clean and maintain.
Scratch Resistance: These tiles are less prone to scratches compared to some other types of tiles.
Versatility: Available in a wide range of colors, patterns, and finishes (like glossy, matte, or textured).
Applications:
Residential:
Living Rooms: Adds elegance and can be matched with various interior styles.
Bathrooms: Ideal for walls and floors due to their water resistance.
Kitchens: Suitable for countertops, backsplashes, and floors.
Bedrooms: Provides a sophisticated look, especially with designs mimicking natural materials.
Outdoor Areas: Certain GVT can be used for patios and balconies, provided they are rated for outdoor use.
Commercial:
Offices: Durable and attractive, suitable for flooring and walls.
Retail Spaces: Can handle high foot traffic while maintaining a polished look.
Hospitals: Easy to clean, making them ideal for healthcare settings.
Hotels and Restaurants: Enhances the aesthetic appeal of lobbies, dining areas, and guest rooms.
Public Areas:
Airports: Used in large public spaces due to their durability and ease of maintenance.
Shopping Malls: Ideal for areas with heavy foot traffic.
In summary, Glazed Vitrified Tiles combine the durability of vitrified tiles with the beauty and protective qualities of a glazed surface. They are versatile, practical, and aesthetically pleasing, making them a popular choice for various applications.